Bus 001 Device 004: ID 1131:1001 Integrated System Solution Corp. KY-BT100 Bluetooth Adapter#
# HCI daemon configuration file.
#
# HCId options
options {
# Automatically initialize new devices
autoinit yes;
# Security Manager mode
# none - Security manager disabled
# auto - Use local PIN for incoming connections
# user - Always ask user for a PIN
#
security auto;
# Pairing mode
# none - Pairing disabled
# multi - Allow pairing with already paired devices
# once - Pair once and deny successive attempts
pairing multi;
# Default PIN code for incoming connections
passkey "1234";
}
# Default settings for HCI devices
device {
# Local device name
# %d - device id
# %h - host name
#name "%h-%d";
name "Asterisk"
# Local device class
class 0x3e0100;
#class 0x100100;
# Default packet type
#pkt_type DH1,DM1,HV1;
# Inquiry and Page scan
iscan enable; pscan enable;
discovto 0;
# Default link mode
# none - no specific policy
# accept - always accept incoming connections
# master - become master on incoming connections,
# deny role switch on outgoing connections
lm accept;
# Default link policy
# none - no specific policy
# rswitch - allow role switch
# hold - allow hold mode
# sniff - allow sniff mode
# park - allow park mode
lp rswitch,hold,sniff,park;
# Authentication and Encryption (Security Mode 3)
auth enable;
encrypt enable;
}#
# RFCOMM configuration file.
#
#rfcomm0 {
# # Automatically bind the device at startup
bind yes;
#
# # Bluetooth address of the device
device 00:13:70:A7:43:69;
#
# # RFCOMM channel for the connection
channel 1;
#
# # Description of the connection
comment "Example Bluetooth device";
#}root@sauger:~# hciconfig hci0 commands
hci0: Type: USB
BD Address: 00:11:67:5A:E4:68 ACL MTU: 678:8 SCO MTU: 64:10
Commands: Octet 0 = 0x7f (Bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6)
Octet 1 = 0xff (Bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7)
Octet 2 = 0xef (Bit 0 1 2 3 5 6 7)
Octet 3 = 0x01 (Bit 0)
Octet 4 = 0xcc (Bit 2 3 6 7)
Octet 5 = 0xdf (Bit 0 1 2 3 4 6 7)
Octet 6 = 0xef (Bit 0 1 2 3 5 6 7)
Octet 7 = 0xff (Bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7)
Octet 8 = 0xff (Bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7)
Octet 9 = 0xff (Bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7)
Octet 10 = 0xff (Bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7)
Octet 11 = 0xff (Bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7)
Octet 12 = 0x33 (Bit 0 1 4 5)
Octet 13 = 0x0f (Bit 0 1 2 3)
Octet 14 = 0xa8 (Bit 3 5 7)
Octet 15 = 0xff (Bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7)
Octet 16 = 0x04 (Bit 2)
'Inquiry' 'Inquiry Cancel' 'Periodic Inquiry Mode'
'Exit Periodic Inquiry Mode' 'Create Connection' 'Disconnect'
'Add SCO Connection' 'Accept Connection Request'
'Reject Connection Request' 'Link Key Request Reply'
'Link Key Request Negative Reply' 'PIN Code Request Reply'
'PIN Code Request Negative Reply' 'Change Connection Packet Type'
'Authentication Requested' 'Set Connection Encryption'
'Change Connection Link Key' 'Master Link Key' 'Remote Name Request'
'Read Remote Supported Features' 'Read Remote Extended Features'
'Read Remote Version Information' 'Read Clock Offset' 'Sniff Mode'
'Exit Sniff Mode' 'QoS Setup' 'Role Discovery' 'Switch Role'
'Read Link Policy Settings' 'Write Link Policy Settings'
'Read Default Link Policy Settings'
'Write Default Link Policy Settings' 'Set Event Mask' 'Reset'
'Set Event Filter' 'Flush' 'Read PIN Type' 'Write PIN Type'
'Read Stored Link Key' 'Write Stored Link Key'
'Delete Stored Link Key' 'Write Local Name' 'Read Local Name'
'Read Connection Accept Timeout' 'Write Connection Accept Timeout'
'Read Page Timeout' 'Write Page Timeout' 'Read Scan Enable'
'Write Scan Enable' 'Read Page Scan Activity'
'Write Page Scan Activity' 'Read Inquiry Scan Activity'
'Write Inquiry Scan Activity' 'Read Authentication Enable'
'Write Authentication Enable' 'Read Encryption Mode'
'Write Encryption Mode' 'Read Class Of Device' 'Write Class Of Device'
'Read Voice Setting' 'Write Voice Setting'
'Read Automatic Flush Timeout' 'Write Automatic Flush Timeout'
'Read Num Broadcast Retransmissions'
'Write Num Broadcast Retransmissions' 'Read Hold Mode Activity'
'Write Hold Mode Activity' 'Read Transmit Power Level'
'Read Synchronous Flow Control Enable'
'Write Synchronous Flow Control Enable'
'Set Host Controller To Host Flow Control' 'Host Buffer Size'
'Host Number Of Completed Packets' 'Read Link Supervision Timeout'
'Write Link Supervision Timeout' 'Read Number of Supported IAC'
'Read Current IAC LAP' 'Write Current IAC LAP'
'Read Page Scan Period Mode' 'Write Page Scan Period Mode'
'Read Page Scan Mode' 'Write Page Scan Mode'
'Set AFH Channel Classification' 'Read Inquiry Scan Type'
'Write Inquiry Scan Type' 'Read Page Scan Type' 'Write Page Scan Type'
'Read AFH Channel Assessment Mode' 'Write AFH Channel Assessment Mode'
'Read Local Version Information' 'Read Local Supported Features'
'Read Buffer Size' 'Read Country Code' 'Read BD ADDR'
'Read Failed Contact Counter' 'Reset Failed Contact Counter'
'Get Link Quality' 'Read RSSI' 'Read AFH Channel Map' 'Read BD Clock'
'Enable Device Under Test Mode'
root@sauger:~# hciconfig hci0 features
hci0: Type: USB
BD Address: 00:11:67:5A:E4:68 ACL MTU: 678:8 SCO MTU: 64:10
Features: 0xbf 0xfe 0x8d 0x38 0x08 0x18 0x00 0x00
<3-slot packets> <5-slot packets> <encryption> <slot offset>
<timing accuracy> <role switch> <sniff mode> <RSSI>
<channel quality> <SCO link> <HV2 packets> <HV3 packets>
<u-law log> <A-law log> <CVSD> <power control>
<transparent SCO> <broadcast encrypt> <enhanced iscan>
<interlaced iscan> <interlaced pscan> <AFH cap. slave>
<AFH cap. master> <AFH class. master>
root@sauger:~# hciconfig hci0 version
hci0: Type: USB
BD Address: 00:11:67:5A:E4:68 ACL MTU: 678:8 SCO MTU: 64:10
HCI Ver: 1.2 (0x2) HCI Rev: 0x226 LMP Ver: 1.2 (0x2) LMP Subver: 0x226
Manufacturer: Integrated System Solution Corp. (57)
root@sauger:~# hciconfig hci0 revision
hci0: Type: USB
BD Address: 00:11:67:5A:E4:68 ACL MTU: 678:8 SCO MTU: 64:10
Unsupported manufacturerroot@sauger:~/AVMFritz/ds26-15.2# hcidump -V -t
HCI sniffer - Bluetooth packet analyzer ver 1.32
device: hci0 snap_len: 1028 filter: 0xffffffff
2007-08-30 19:29:21.065460 < ACL data: handle 1 flags 0x02 dlen 24
L2CAP(d): cid 0x0040 len 20 [psm 0]
2007-08-30 19:29:21.526275 > HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5
handle 1 packets 1
2007-08-30 19:29:22.028165 > HCI Event: Mode Change (0x14) plen 6
status 0x00 handle 1 mode 0x00 interval 65535
Mode: Active
2007-08-30 19:29:22.038165 > ACL data: handle 1 flags 0x02 dlen 25
L2CAP(d): cid 0x0040 len 21 [psm 0]
2007-08-30 19:29:22.040163 > ACL data: handle 1 flags 0x02 dlen 14
L2CAP(d): cid 0x0040 len 10 [psm 0]
2007-08-30 19:29:22.043165 > ACL data: handle 1 flags 0x02 dlen 36
L2CAP(d): cid 0x0040 len 32 [psm 0]
2007-08-30 19:29:29.003806 > ACL data: handle 1 flags 0x02 dlen 36
L2CAP(d): cid 0x0040 len 32 [psm 0]
2007-08-30 19:29:37.660111 > HCI Event: Mode Change (0x14) plen 6
status 0x00 handle 1 mode 0x02 interval 800
Mode: Sniff2007-08-30 19:29:43.028070 > HCI Event: Mode Change (0x14) plen 6
status 0x00 handle 1 mode 0x00 interval 65535
Mode: Active
2007-08-30 19:29:43.039072 > ACL data: handle 1 flags 0x02 dlen 22
L2CAP(d): cid 0x0040 len 18 [psm 0]
2007-08-30 19:29:43.042091 > ACL data: handle 1 flags 0x02 dlen 36
L2CAP(d): cid 0x0040 len 32 [psm 0]
2007-08-30 19:29:53.456042 > HCI Event: Mode Change (0x14) plen 6
status 0x00 handle 1 mode 0x02 interval 800
Mode: Sniff
2007-08-30 19:30:01.028595 > HCI Event: Mode Change (0x14) plen 6
status 0x00 handle 1 mode 0x00 interval 65535
Mode: Active
2007-08-30 19:30:01.038591 > ACL data: handle 1 flags 0x02 dlen 22
L2CAP(d): cid 0x0040 len 18 [psm 0]
2007-08-30 19:30:01.040571 > ACL data: handle 1 flags 0x02 dlen 22
L2CAP(d): cid 0x0040 len 18 [psm 0]
2007-08-30 19:30:01.041020 < ACL data: handle 1 flags 0x02 dlen 16
L2CAP(d): cid 0x0040 len 12 [psm 0]
2007-08-30 19:30:01.045574 > HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5
handle 1 packets 1
2007-08-30 19:30:01.049572 > ACL data: handle 1 flags 0x02 dlen 17
L2CAP(d): cid 0x0040 len 13 [psm 0]
2007-08-30 19:30:01.054576 > ACL data: handle 1 flags 0x02 dlen 14
L2CAP(d): cid 0x0040 len 10 [psm 0]
hci0: Type: USB
BD Address: 00:10:60:AE:6B:34 ACL MTU: 377:10 SCO MTU: 64:8
UP RUNNING PSCAN ISCAN
RX bytes:26524 acl:1015 sco:0 events:406 errors:0
TX bytes:5979 acl:227 sco:0 commands:135 errors:0
Features: 0xff 0xfe 0x0d 0x38 0x08 0x08 0x00 0x00
Packet type: DM1 DM3 DM5 DH1 DH3 DH5 HV1 HV2 HV3
Link policy: RSWITCH HOLD SNIFF PARK
Link mode: SLAVE ACCEPT
Name: 'voipgw-0'
Class: 0x3e0104
Service Classes: Networking, Rendering, Capturing, Object Transfer, Audio
Device Class: Computer, Desktop workstation
HCI Ver: 1.2 (0x2) HCI Rev: 0x0 LMP Ver: 1.2 (0x2) LMP Subver: 0x309
Manufacturer: Broadcom Corporation (15)voipgw*CLI> load chan_mobile.so
== Parsing '/etc/asterisk/mobile.conf': Found
== Registered application 'MobileStatus'
== Registered application 'MobileSendSMS'
== Registered channel type 'Mobile' (Bluetooth Mobile Device Channel Driver)
Loaded chan_mobile.so => (Bluetooth Mobile Device Channel Driver)
-- Bluetooth Device T68 has connected.
[Sep 5 11:50:25] ERROR[17541]: chan_mobile.c:1683 do_sco_listen: Unable to bind sco listener socket. (98)
[Sep 5 11:50:27] NOTICE[17540]: chan_mobile.c:1259 do_monitor_phone: Device T68 has no bluetooth SMS capability.
-- Bluetooth Device T68 initialised and ready.truthahn*CLI> module load chan_mobile.so
== Parsing '/etc/asterisk/mobile.conf': == Found
== Registered application 'MobileStatus'
== Registered application 'MobileSendSMS'
== Registered channel type 'Mobile' (Bluetooth Mobile Device Channel Driver)
Loaded chan_mobile.so => (Bluetooth Mobile Device Channel Driver)
-- Bluetooth Device T610 has connected.
[Sep 15 12:48:41] NOTICE[29833]: chan_mobile.c:1288 do_monitor_phone: Device T610 has no bluetooth SMS capability.
-- Bluetooth Device T610 initialised and ready. -- Executing [s@incoming-mobile:1] Answer("Mobile/T610-a047", "") in new stack
-- Executing [s@incoming-mobile:2] Playback("Mobile/T610-a047", "demo-congrats") in new stack
-- <Mobile/T610-a047> Playing 'demo-congrats.gsm' (language 'en')
== Spawn extension (incoming-mobile, s, 2) exited non-zero on 'Mobile/T610-a047'
Dr-Himself schrieb:
-- Executing [s@incoming-mobile:1] NoOp("Mobile/SX1-a6f4", "Exten: s -- CALLERIDNUM: ") in new stack
-- Auto fallthrough, channel 'Mobile/SX1-a6f4' status is 'UNKNOWN'
[Sep 16 15:36:44] NOTICE[31851]: cdr.c:432 ast_cdr_free: CDR on channel 'Mobile/SX1-a6f4' not posted
-- Bluetooth Device SX1 has disconnected, reason (104).
-- Bluetooth Device SX1 has connected.
-- Bluetooth Device SX1 initialised and ready. -- Executing [s@incoming-mobile:1] Dial("Mobile/SX1-7a36", "SIP/99") in new stack
== Using TOS bits 0
== Using CoS mark 5
[Sep 16 15:56:14] WARNING[31851]: chan_sip.c:3464 create_addr: No such host: 99
[Sep 16 15:56:14] WARNING[31851]: app_dial.c:1325 dial_exec_full: Unable to create channel of type 'SIP' (cause 3 - No route to destination)
== Everyone is busy/congested at this time (1:0/0/1)
-- Auto fallthrough, channel 'Mobile/SX1-7a36' status is 'CHANUNAVAIL'
[Sep 16 15:56:19] NOTICE[31851]: cdr.c:432 ast_cdr_free: CDR on channel 'Mobile/SX1-7a36' not posted
-- Bluetooth Device SX1 has disconnected, reason (104). == Using TOS bits 0
== Using CoS mark 5
-- Executing [handynummer@ext_12:1] Macro("SIP/12-08216a50", "ruf,Mobile/SX1,handynummer") in new stack
-- Executing [s@macro-ruf:1] NoOp("SIP/12-08216a50", "Macro: Ruf -- ruft handynummer an") in new stack
-- Executing [s@macro-ruf:2] Dial("SIP/12-08216a50", "Mobile/SX1/handynummer,55,r") in new stack
-- Called SX1/handynummer
-- Mobile/SX1-0f91 is ringing
-- Mobile/SX1-0f91 answered SIP/12-08216a50
[Sep 16 15:50:45] WARNING[31851]: translate.c:163 framein: no samples for ulawtolin
[Sep 16 15:50:45] WARNING[31851]: translate.c:163 framein: no samples for ulawtolin
[Sep 16 15:50:45] WARNING[31851]: translate.c:163 framein: no samples for ulawtolin
== Spawn extension (macro-ruf, s, 2) exited non-zero on 'SIP/12-08216a50' in macro 'ruf'
== Spawn extension (macro-ruf, s, 2) exited non-zero on 'SIP/12-08216a50'
-- Bluetooth Device SX1 has disconnected, reason (104).
-- Bluetooth Device SX1 has connected.
-- Bluetooth Device SX1 initialised and ready.
[general]
context=default
bindport=5060
bindaddr=0.0.0.0
srvlookup=yes
[30]
callerid=Phone 1 <30>
host=dynamic
user=30
secret=geheim
type=friend[general]
static=yes
writeprotect=no
autofallthrough=yes
clearglobalvars=no
dtmfmode=auto
language=de
[globals]
language=de
dtmfmode=auto
[default]
exten => _111X.,1,Dial(Mobile/e61/${EXTEN:3})
exten => _222X.,1,Dial(Mobile/hallo/${EXTEN:3})
exten => _333X.,1,Dial(Mobile/6600/${EXTEN:3})
[incoming-mobile]
exten => s,1,Answer
exten => s,n,Dial,SIP/30[general]
interval=60
[adapter]
id=acer
address=00:02:72:B1:1F:38
[e61]
address=00:12:D1:98:AB:28
port=28
context=incoming-mobile
adapter=acer
[6600]
address=00:60:57:B7:90:7F
port=3
context=incoming-mobile
adapter=acer
[hallo]
address=00:0E:ED:1B:F5:C8
port=1
context=incoming-mobile
adapter=acer http://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/4.0_r1/i386/iso-cd/debian-40r1-i386-netinst.iso
Das image brennen und installieren.
Dabei drauf achten das die Internetspiegelung gemacht wird.
wenn man dann als root eingeloggt ist erst mal ssh installieren, also
apt-get install ssh
dann entweder mit WinSCP oder in der console mit nano z.B. die datei
/etc/apt/source.list
Editieren und so sollte sie danach aussehen.
deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ stable main
deb-src http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ stable main
deb http://security.debian.org/ stable/updates main
deb http://bluez.sourceforge.net/download/debian/ ./
deb-src http://bluez.sourceforge.net/download/debian/ ./
Dann einmal der befehl
aptitude update
danach
aptitude upgrade
apt-get install bluetooth bluez-utils libbluetooth2 libbluetooth2-dev
aptitude install gcc libc6 m4 openssl zlibc libkrb5-dev libncurses5 libncurses5-dev libssl-dev zlib1g-dev make wget g++
Danach die datei /etc/bluetooth/hcid.conf
die soll dann so aussehen
options {
autoinit yes;
security auto;
pairing multi;
passkey "1234";
}
device {
name "btstick";
class 0x3e0100;
iscan enable; pscan enable;
lm master;
lp rswitch,hold,sniff,park;
}
Soo danach das ausführen jetzt wird der stick neu geladen.
/etc/init.d/bluetooth restart
cd /usr/src
apt-get install subversion
svn co http://svn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk asterisk-trunk
cd asterisk-trunk
./configure
make && make install
cd ..
svn co http://svn.digium.com/svn/asterisk-addons/trunk asterisk-addons-trunk
cd asterisk-addons-trunk
./configure
make menuselect
dann einfach auf x drücken.
make && make install && make samples
Ya tenemos Asterisk listo, comencemos la configuración del chan_mobile!
Lo primero que necesitamos saber es la dirección MAC del adaptador bluetooth que hemos conectado a nuestro servidor, que podemos obtener ejecutando:
#hcitool dev
Obtendremos una salida como esta:
asterisk-debian:/etc/asterisk# hcitool dev
Devices:
hci0 00:02:72:C9:6E:33
Ahora editamos el fichero mobile.conf y añadimos una sección con la configuración de nuestro adaptador:
[adapter]
id=bluekosa
address=00:02:72:C9:6E:33
Ya tenemos el adaptador “bluekosa” conectado, ahora tenemos que localizar el móvil. Para ello arrancamos Asterisk y desde el CLI ejecutamos:
*CLI>mobile search
Del resultado de la búsqueda, anotamos la MAC del dispositivo y el puerto que utiliza. A continuación paramos Asterisk y editamos otra vez el fichero mobile.conf y añadimos la sección correspondiente al teléfono:
[n70]
address=00:17:4B:13:71:CC
port=1
context=incoming-mobile
adapter=bluekosa
Ahora ejecutamos el siguiente comando, de manera que nuestro servidor sea visible. Después lo emparejamos con nuestro móvil, utilizando la contraseña que indicamos en el fichero /etc/bluetooth/hci.conf (passkey).
dbus-send --system --dest=org.bluez /org/bluez/hci0 org.bluez.Adapter.SetMode string:discoverable
Ya podemos arrancar Asterisk, y si todo ha ido bien, podremos ver algo parecido a esto:
scr1.jpg
Ya casi esta, solo nos queda configurar el dialplan para hacer y recibir llamadas con el móvil. Para recibir llamadas, creamos el contexto inoming-mobile que hemos especificado en el fichero mobile.conf, por ejemplo yo he realizado las pruebas así:
[incoming-mobile]
exten => s,1,Answer
exten => s,n,Playback(demo-congrats)
exten => s,n,Echo
De esta manera podemos comprobar tanto el envío como la recepción de audio. Para las llamadas salientes, podemos utilizar esta configuración:
exten => _0X.,1,Dial(Mobile/n70/${EXTEN:1})
Voila! Ya tenemos nuestro Asterisk con chan_mobile funcionando! :D
Review
Las pruebas realizadas han sido sencillas, hacer y recibir llamadas con un softphone en un PC, a través del móvil que estaba encima de la mesa :)
Los resultados han sido muy buenos, la calidad era perfecta (he llamado a mi padre y ni se ha dado cuenta xD).
PERO PERO PERO, me he encontrado con una pequeña pega: al llamar a un teléfono fijo, no se detectaba el colgado. Esto al parecer es un pequeño bug, así que espero que se resuelva pronto. No obstante, las llamadas a móviles funcionan correctamente.
ToDo
Me hubiera gustado probar el envío y recepción de SMS, pero al hacer el scan con Asterisk, este me dice que no tengo esa posibilidad… no se si es por el adaptador o por el móvil, así que haré más pruebas…
También me hubiera gustado probar un manos libres bluetooth, y recibir con él llamadas, pero no tengo ninguno… A alguien le sobra uno? :)
Y hasta aquí hemos llegado, espero que os sirva y que disfrutéis tal y como yo lo he hecho haciendo pruebas y escribiendo estas líneas. Njoy! -- Bluetooth Device e61 has disconnected, reason (104).
-- Bluetooth Device e61 has connected.
-- Bluetooth Device e61 initialised and ready.
